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Sha1(message)

Last updated November 28, 2001
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author

Rob Brooks-Bilson                                 Rob Brooks-Bilson

Version: 1 | Requires: ColdFusion 5 | Library: SecurityLib

Description:
Produces a 160-bit condensed representation (message digest) of message using the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1). For more information, see FIPS PUB 180-1 (http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip180-1.htm). Original custom tag code by Tim McCarthy (tim@timmcc.com) - 2/2001

Return Values:
Returns a string.

Example:

<CFSET message="This is a test">
<CFOUTPUT>
Given message=#message#
The SHA-1 message digest is: #sha1(message)#
</CFOUTPUT>

Parameters:

Name Description Required
message Text you want to hash. Yes

Full UDF Source:

<cfscript>
/**
* Produces a 160-bit condensed representation (message digest) of message using the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1).
* Original custom tag code by Tim McCarthy (tim@timmcc.com) - 2/2001
*
* @param message      Text you want to hash.
* @return Returns a string.
* @author Rob Brooks-Bilson (tim@timmcc.comrbils@amkor.com)
* @version 1, November 28, 2001
*/

function sha1(message)
{
Var hex_msg = "";
Var hex_msg_len = 0;
Var padded_hex_msg = "";
Var msg_block = "";
Var num = 0;
Var temp = "";
Var h = ArrayNew(1);
Var w = ArrayNew(1);
Var a = "";
Var b = "";
Var c = "";
Var d = "";
Var e = "";
Var f = "";
Var i = 0;
Var k = "";
Var n = 0;
Var t = 0;
// convert the msg to ASCII binary-coded form
for (i=1; i LTE Len(message); i=i+1) {
     hex_msg = hex_msg & Right("0"&FormatBaseN(Asc(Mid(message,i,1)),16),2);
}
// compute the msg length in bits
hex_msg_len = FormatBaseN(8*Len(message),16);
// pad the msg to make it a multiple of 512 bits long
padded_hex_msg = hex_msg & "80" & RepeatString("0",128-((Len(hex_msg)+2+16) Mod 128)) & RepeatString("0",16-Len(hex_msg_len)) & hex_msg_len;
// initialize the buffers
h[1] = InputBaseN("0x67452301",16);
h[2] = InputBaseN("0xefcdab89",16);
h[3] = InputBaseN("0x98badcfe",16);
h[4] = InputBaseN("0x10325476",16);
h[5] = InputBaseN("0xc3d2e1f0",16);
// process the msg 512 bits at a time
for (n=1; n LTE Evaluate(Len(padded_hex_msg)/128); n=n+1) {
     msg_block = Mid(padded_hex_msg,128*(n-1)+1,128);
a = h[1];
     b = h[2];
c = h[3];
d = h[4];
e = h[5];
for (t=0; t LTE 79; t=t+1) {
// nonlinear functions and constants
// this code mess is courtesy of the lack of an elseif() function
if (t LE 19) {
             f = BitOr(BitAnd(b,c),BitAnd(BitNot(b),d));
             k = InputBaseN("0x5a827999",16);
}
else {
if (t LE 39) {
f = BitXor(BitXor(b,c),d);
             k = InputBaseN("0x6ed9eba1",16);
}
else {
if (t LE 59) {
f = BitOr(BitOr(BitAnd(b,c),BitAnd(b,d)),BitAnd(c,d));
             k = InputBaseN("0x8f1bbcdc",16);
}
else {
             f = BitXor(BitXor(b,c),d);
             k = InputBaseN("0xca62c1d6",16);
     }    
}
}
         // transform the msg block from 16 32-bit words to 80 32-bit words
         if (t LE 15) {
     w[t+1] = InputBaseN(Mid(msg_block,8*t+1,8),16);
}
else {
num = BitXor(BitXor(BitXor(w[t-3+1],w[t-8+1]),w[t-14+1]),w[t-16+1]);
            w[t+1] = BitOr(BitSHLN(num,1),BitSHRN(num,32-1));
         }
         temp = BitOr(BitSHLN(a,5),BitSHRN(a,32-5)) + f + e + w[t+1] + k;
        e = d;
         d = c;
        c = BitOr(BitSHLN(b,30),BitSHRN(b,32-30));
         b = a;
         a = temp;
        num = a;

while ((num LT -2^31) OR (num GE 2^31)) {
             num = num - Sgn(num)*2^32;
}
        a = num;
     }    
    
h[1] = h[1] + a;
h[2] = h[2] + b;
    h[3] = h[3] + c;
     h[4] = h[4] + d;
    h[5] = h[5] + e;
    
for (i=1; i LTE 5; i=i+1) {
while ((h[i] LT -2^31) OR (h[i] GE 2^31)) {
h[i] = h[i] - Sgn(h[i])*2^32;
}
}
}
for (i=1; i LTE 5; i=i+1) {
     h[i] = RepeatString("0",8-Len(FormatBaseN(h[i],16))) & UCase(FormatBaseN(h[i],16));
}
Return h[1] & h[2] & h[3] & h[4] & h[5];
}
</cfscript>

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