Percentile(number, aPopulation [, insertNumber])
Last updated July 30, 2001
Version: 1 | Requires: ColdFusion 5 | Library: MathLib
Description:
This function is used to get the percentile rank of a given number from a population of numbers. The percentile refers to the percent of numbers in the set that are below the number you pass in.
Return Values:
Returns a numeric percent value
Example:
<cfset array = listToArray(population)>
<table>
<tr>
<td>Number to Check</td>
<td>Percentile</td>
</tr>
<cfoutput>
<cfloop from="1" to="#arraylen(array)#" index="ii">
<cfset thisNumber = array[ii]>
<tr>
<td>#thisNumber#</td>
<td>#percentile(thisNumber,array)#</td>
</tr>
</cfloop>
</cfoutput>
</table>
Parameters:
| Name | Description | Required |
|---|---|---|
| number | The number you want to get the percentile rank of | Yes |
| aPopulation | An array of numbers which is the population to find the percentile in | Yes |
| insertNumber | Boolean value to decide if the number should be inserted into the population before calculation. By default this is false. | No |
Full UDF Source:
<cfscript>
/**
* Function for calculating the percentile of a given number from a population of numbers.
*
* @param number The number you want to get the percentile rank of
* @param aPopulation An array of numbers which is the population to find the percentile in
* @param insertNumber Boolean value to decide if the number should be inserted into the population before calculation. By default this is false.
* @return Returns a numeric percent value
* @author Nathan Dintenfass (nathan@changemedia.com)
* @version 1, July 30, 2001
*/
function percentile(numberToCheck,populationArray){
// (Thanks to Jim Flannery for pointing me at the formula).
var ii = 1;
//set a counter for the number below this value
var countBelow = 0;
//set a counter for how many instances of thisNumber there are
var countWithin = 0;
// deal with the optional parameter as to whether the number to check is to be added to the population.
//if there a third argument and it is a boolean and it is true, insert the number to check
if(arraylen(arguments) gt 2 AND isBoolean(arguments[3]) and arguments[3])
arrayAppend(populationArray,numberToCheck);
//now, let's sort the array to make it easier to find the values
arraySort(populationArray,"numeric");
//loop through the array, setting the counters appropriately
for(ii = 1; ii lte arraylen(populationArray); ii = ii + 1){
//if this number is below numberToCheck, increment the countBelow
if(populationArray[ii] lt numberToCheck){
countBelow = countBelow + 1;
}
else{
//if this number is equal to numberToCheck, increment the counterWithin
if(populationArray[ii] eq numberToCheck){
countWithin = countWithin + 1;
}
//if this number is above the numberToCheck break
else{
break;
}
}
}
//run the percentile formula and return
return ((countBelow + 0.5 * countWithin)/arraylen(populationArray))*100;
}
</cfscript>
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